The Boys' Brigade was
founded on 4 October 1883 by Sir William Alexander Smith when he formed
a company of 35 Boys at Free Church Mission Hall, North Woodside Road,
Glasgow.
William Smith, a Sunday
School teacher and an officer of the 1st Lanark Rifle Volunteers devised
a unique system of giving Boys an organization as part of the church
based on religion and discipline. Initially, 59 Boys joined, many out of
curiosity but 35 of them stayed. Simple form of drill, gymnastics and
games were introduced and these proved very popular. The uniform for the
first year was a rosette; afterwards the forage cap, haversack and belt
were introduced. Other activities were soon added and in 1886 the first
BB camp was held in Tighnabruaich. It was, in fact, the start of camping
for young people.
The Boys' Brigade was the
first uniformed youth organization in the world. From one small company
it has grown into a worldwide organization with companies in over 60
countries.
Following the impact of The
Boys' Brigade, other uniformed organizations were started - Church Lads'
Brigade (1890), Girls' Brigade (1893), Boys' Life Brigade (1899), The
Jewish Lads' Brigade (1900), Catholic Boys' Brigade (1900), Girls'
Guildry (!900), Girls' Life Brigade (1902) the Boy Scouts (1908) and the
Girl Guides (1910). All of these organizations can trace the idea of
uniformed youth back to 1883 and William Smith.
In 1817, Boy Reserves was
started for boys between the ages of 9 and 12 years but later changed to
Life Boys in 1926. And in 1966 The Life Boys became part of The Boys'
Brigade organization known as the Junior Section.
BB Week was introduced in
1921. BB throughout the world celebrated the 100 years of its founding
in 1883.
(From BB Hand Book Malaysia, Third Edition)
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